SSO实施说明

葛大爷 互联网 2015-11-20 5320

环境准备

Linux服务器：Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (64)

JDK：jdk-6u4-linux-i586.bin

Http Server：httpd-2.2.8.tar.gz

Web Server：apache-tomcat-5.5.28.zip、tomcat-connectors-1.2.28-src.tar.gz

CAS Server：cas.war

  1. 搭建Web服务器
    1. 安装JDK 
      [@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 data]# mkdir /opt/java
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 data]# mv jdk-6u35-linux-i586.bin /opt/java/jdk-6u35-linux-i586.bin 
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 data]# cd /opt/java/
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# chmod +x jdk-6u35-linux-i586.bin 
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# ./jdk-6u35-linux-i586.bin
    2. 设置环境变量 
      [@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# vi /etc/profile
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# source /etc/profile
    export JAVA_HOME=/opt/java/jdk1.6.0_35
    export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
    export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
    export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
    export CATALINA_HOME=/opt/services/apache-tomcat-5.5.23
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# source /etc/profile
    3. 安装TOMCAT 
      [@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 data]# mv apache-tomcat-5.5.23.tar.gz /opt/services/apache-tomcat-5.5.23.tar.gz
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 data]# cd /opt/services/
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-5.5.23.tar.gz
    4. 设置环境变量 
      [@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# vi /etc/profile
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# source /etc/profile
    export JAVA_HOME=/opt/java/jdk1.6.0_35
    export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
    export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
    export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
    export CATALINA_HOME=/opt/services/apache-tomcat-5.5.23
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 java]# source /etc/profile
    5. 安装APACHE(linux需要gcc支持) 
      [@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 data]# mv httpd-2.2.8.tar.gz /opt/httpd-2.2.8.tar.gz
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 data]# cd ../ 
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 opt]# tar -zxvf httpd-2.2.8.tar.gz
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 opt]# cd httpd-2.2.8
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 httpd-2.2.8]# rm -rf configure
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 httpd-2.2.8]# rm -rf srclib/apr-util/configure
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 httpd-2.2.8]# ./buildconf
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 httpd-2.2.8]# ./configure --enable-lib64 --libdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-ssl --with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl --enable-module=so --prefix=/usr/local/httpd
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 httpd-2.2.8]# make
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 httpd-2.2.8]# make install
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 httpd-2.2.8]# ln -s /opt/httpd-2.2.8 /usr/local/httpd 
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 httpd-2.2.8]# /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl start
    6. 配置APACHE与TOMCAT集成 
      [@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 data]# mv tomcat-connectors-1.2.31-src.tar.gz /opt/java/tomcat-connectors-1.2.31-src.tar.gz 
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb01 data]# cd /opt/java/
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 java]# tar -zxvf tomcat-connectors-1.2.31-src.tar.gz
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 java]# cd tomcat-connectors-1.2.31-src/native/
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 native]# ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 native]# make
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 native]# cp apache-2.0/mod_jk.so /usr/local/httpd/modules/
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 native]# cd /usr/local/httpd/conf/
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 conf]# vi mod_jk.conf
    #添加以下内容
    JkWorkersFile /usr/local/httpd/conf/workers.properties
    # Where to put jk logs
    JkLogFile /usr/local/httpd/logs/mod_jk.log
    # Set the jk log level [debug/error/info]
    JkLogLevel info
    # Select the log format
    JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y]"
    # JkOptions indicate to send SSL KEY SIZE,
    JkOptions +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories
    # JkRequestLogFormat set the request format
    JkRequestLogFormat "%w %V %T"
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 conf]# vi workers.properties
    #添加以下内容,worker1在Tomcat的server.xml中配置AJP时使用，端口对应Tomcat的AJP端口
    worker.list=worker1
    # Set properties for worker1
    worker.worker1.type=ajp13
    worker.worker1.host=localhost
    worker.worker1.port=8009
    worker.worker1.lbfactor=50
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 conf]# vi httpd.conf 
    #添加以下内容
    LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so
    Include conf/mod_jk.conf
    #设置访问权限，注释Deny from all
    
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        #Deny from all
    7. 配置APACHE SSL 
      [@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 conf]# vi httpd.conf
    #注释HTTP默认协议端口80
    #Listen 80
    #去掉加载httpd-ssl.conf命令前的注释
    Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 conf]# cd extra
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 extra]# vi httpd-ssl.conf
    
        #   General setup for the virtual host
        DocumentRoot "/opt/services/apache-tomcat-5.5.23/webapps/cas"
        ServerName sso.domain.com:443
        #ServerAdmin you@example.com
	ErrorLog "/usr/local/httpd/logs/error_log"
	TransferLog "/usr/local/httpd/logs/access_log"
	JkMount /* worker1
		
        #下面两个在httpd-ssl.conf是存在的，单独去修改证书的地址
	SSLCertificateFile "/opt/data/domain.com.crt"
	SSLCertificateKeyFile "/opt/data/domain.com.key"
  2. 安装CAS服务端程序
    1. 部署CAS应用 
      [@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 data]# mv cas.war /opt/services/apache-tomcat-5.5.23/webapps
[@PTL_AS4U8_mwb02 data]#/opt/services/apache-tomcat-5.5.23/bin/startup.sh
      测试cas服务，在浏览器输入：http://server:8080，进入cas登陆页面，默认为简单用户验证，用户名和密码一样即可通过验证
    2. 修改server.xml
      1. 注释Connector on port 8080相关配置 
        <!-- Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 
<Connector port="8080" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
    URIEncoding="utf-8"
    maxThreads="150"
    minSpareThreads="25"
    maxSpareThreads="75"
    enableLookups="false"
    redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100"
    connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
-->
      2. AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009添加字符编码为UTF-8 
        <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" URIEncoding="utf-8" />
      3. 开启AJP配置 
        <!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie : -->
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="worker1" />
      4. 注释Realm配置 
        <!--
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
-->
      5. 修改Context信息，检查Host配置 
        <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true" xmlvalidation="false" xmlnamespaceAware="false">
    <!—- Context要自己手动配置 -->
    <Context path="" docBase="/opt/services/apache-tomcat-5.5.23/webapps/cas" reloadable="true" crossContext="true"/>
      6. 开启AccessLogValve 
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="cas_access_log." suffix=".txt" pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
    3. 配置CAS与AD集成

      修改cas.war/WEB-INF/deployerConfigContext.xml配置

      <!-— 注释简单模式认证 -->
<!--
    <bean class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.handler.support.SimpleTestUsernamePasswordAuthenticationHandler" />
-->
<!-- 增加ldap认证处理程序 -->
<bean class="org.jasig.cas.adaptors.ldap.FastBindLdapAuthenticationHandler">
    <property name="filter" value="%u" />
    <property name="contextSource" ref="contextSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 增加ldap的contextsource -->
<bean id="contextSource" 
    class="org.springframework.ldap.core.support.LdapContextSource">
    <property name="pooled" value="true"/>
    <property name="urls">
        <list><value>ldap://XXXX</value></list>
    </property>
    <property name="userDn" value="{XXXX}"/>
    <property name="password" value="{XXXX}"/>
    <property name="baseEnvironmentProperties">
        <map>
            <entry key="java.naming.security.authentication" value="simple" />
        </map>
    </property>
</bean>
Tomcat Linux JDK httpd SSO